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How to install and configure a DNS server in Windows Server 2019/2016

Hello, how are you? Today we will continue to explore the functionalities of Windows Server. Specifically, we will talk about one of the most important roles. Indeed, a DNS server is of paramount importance within the system. Since this role, it has the function of translating IP addresses into domain names and vice versa. As a result, the functionality of the server will be considerably increased. Well, let’s see how to install and configure a DNS server in Windows Server 2019/2016.

How to install the DNS role in Windows Server 2019/2016.

Most commonly, this role has been installed along with the Active Directory role. Most commonly, this role has been installed along with the Active Directory role. So if you have reviewed our posts on Windows Server you should already know how to do it. However, I remind you of the steps. In the first place, from the Server Manager click on Add Roles and Features

Add roles and features
Add roles and features

Press Next to continue

Now select the type of installation. In this case, we will use the role or feature based installation.

Please select the type of installation
Please select the type of installation
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Please select the server where the DNS server will be installed.

Select the server
Select the server

Below, you can see the DNS role already installed. If not, check the box and follow the instructions in the wizard.

Setting up a DNS server in Windows Server 2019/2016.

Once the installation is verified, it is time to configure the DNS role. To do this, once again we will use the Server Manager. Once there, please enter the Tools menu. Then, click on DNS:

Please click on DNS
Please click on DNS

Then the DNS manager will be displayed. Please right-click on the name of the server. Then select Configure a DNS Server.

Start configuring the DNS server.
Start configuring the DNS server.

The DNS Server Configuration Wizard will be displayed immediately. Press Next to continue.

Now it is time to select the optimal alternative for the zone to be used on the server. If you are using small networks, then I recommend creating a forward lookup zone.

Select the appropriate search area type.
Select the appropriate search area type.

Now please set the location of the primary server. This time, the server maintains the zone.

Please set the location of the primary server.
Please set the location of the primary server.

Then assign the name of the zone.

Now it’s time to set up how to receive updates. For security reasons, I recommend using the first option.

Select the mode to receive updates.
Select the mode to receive updates.

In this option, it is possible to configure the DNS server as a temporary reseller. This is very interesting, as it allows our DNS server to query other external DNS servers. This is in the case of those records that it is not able to resolve itself. With this in mind, please add the IP address of the external DNS server.

Please add the IP address of the external DNS server.
Please add the IP address of the external DNS server.

After this step, the assistant will have finished his work. After this step, the assistant will have finished his work.

Finally you will be able to see the area created correctly. Consequently, the DNS server administration is now available on Windows Server.

Conclusion

Well, in this simple way we have seen how to install and configure a DNS server in Windows Server 2019/2016. Therefore, the administrator has this important feature. All right, that’s it for now. Before saying goodbye I invite you to see our post about activating Wi-Fi in Windows Server. See you soon!

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