Before we start, we must clarify that these things I propose you can do after the installation, are simple recommendations. That is, it’s up to you to decide whether to do them or not.

On the other hand, it is assumed that a minimum installation of Ubuntu has been done. I always advise to do it this way because it is easier to add things to it than to take things away. It also makes it faster because you have to load less stuff.

So let’s get started.

Things to do after installing Ubuntu 20.04

1.- Upgrade the system

Upgrading the system is the best way to keep an operating system safe.

Ubuntu has been released but the development and maintenance have just begun and part of the maintenance is the incorporation of security patches that improve the stability of the system.

On the other hand, it is also possible to obtain new versions of some programs such as Firefox or Thunderbird. Very important in daily work.

So, you have two ways to do it. The first is by using the graphical interface. From the main menu, choose the Software Updater option.

The other is faster and more direct than using the terminal. If you are a newbie, do not worry it is quite simple and believe me when I tell you that it is faster and more efficient.

Open a terminal from the Dash or the main menu and execute these commands:

:~$ sudo apt update

And then,

:~$ sudo apt upgrade

After entering your user password and accepting the changes, the download will begin.

This is important to do frequently to keep the system stable.

2.- Enable the partner repositories to allow installing more software and install the hardware drivers

Although Ubuntu repositories are quite comprehensive. There are some programs subject to legal terms that do not allow their inclusion there. Not even in a default installation.

So, to install these programs you have to enable the universe, multiverse, restricted, and Canonical Partners repositories.

Open the main menu and choose the Software and Updates option and click.

In the first tab called Ubuntu Software, enable all the repositories as shown in the image.

On the tab called Other Software, enable the Canonical Partners repository.

Close the window and the update of the repositories will start. When finished, you will have more programs available to install.

Then go to the Additional Drivers tab and install the proprietary drivers for your hardware. Always select the one recommended by the system.

3.- Install the proprietary codecs

Remember, I’m assuming this is a minimum Ubuntu installation. So it is likely that the necessary codecs to play proprietary formats are not installed.

In addition to this, if you work with word processing, it is a good idea to install the Microsoft fonts as well.

This can be done by running the following command:

:~$ sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras

4.- Install more software

As it is a minimal installation, the logic is that there are almost no applications installed. This is a disadvantage at first because it gives us an incomplete system but it is also not bad that we are the ones who choose what to install.

Install LibreOffice:

:~$ sudo apt install libreoffice

To play all kinds of multimedia content:

:~$ sudo apt install vlc

An image editor like Gimp is also necessary sometimes:

:~$ sudo apt install gimp

Or a less complex one for basic operations like Pinta:

:~$ sudo apt install pinta

Or to perform torrent downloads:

:~$ sudo apt install deluge

But there’s plenty more you can install from the Ubuntu app store. Take a look.

5.- After installing Ubuntu 20.04, take a look at GNOME

For some time now GNOME has been the default desktop for Ubuntu. At first, it all looked bad because GNOME has earned its reputation for being heavy and demanding.

Despite this, the integration between GNOME and Ubuntu has only gotten better. To the point that Ubuntu 20.04 is much faster and smoother thanks to the optimization work that GNOME has done.

Now, GNOME is a very customizable desktop environment through extensions that you can get on the website from this site.

And to manage them is the Gnome Tweak tool. So install it:

:~$ sudo apt install gnome-tweak-tool

And there you can even further customize the GNOME desktop.

Conclusion

This has been perhaps the best version of Ubuntu in a long time, but it can always be improved or better adapted to our needs. There are still many things to do but they depend on each user.

Now you’ve learned the 5 most fundamental things to do after installing Ubuntu 20.04 now all that’s left is for you to enjoy it.

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Things to do after installing Fedora 30

1) Upgrade the system

Certainly, Fedora is a fairly up to date distribution in terms of its package. However, from the time a new version is released until we install it, it is likely that several days have passed. Or weeks. Or months. In all that time, the development team begins to release security patches that correct or improve the system. In addition, new versions of the installed programs can also be released. So open a terminal and run:

:~$ sudo dnf update

As you can see in the image, there are many updates that I have available at the moment. Including the kernel that adds security fixes. That is, doing this frequently is a good way to keep Fedora 30 stable. So do it.

2) Install codecs multimedia

The use of a computer nowadays varies according to the user. There are many that are their formal working environment, but for others it is simply for basic tasks. For others it is just leisure.

However, all users at some point, need to play or work with multimedia files, whether images, photos or videos. Then, you have to install the multimedia codecs to be able to do it.

:~$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugins-base gstreamer1-plugins-good gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-extras gstreamer1-plugins-good-extras libdvdread libdvdnav lsdvd

Now, you can enjoy all the content you can imagine in Fedora 30.

3) Install compression files support

Finally, it is necessary to install support for compressed files. This way you can manipulate popular formats such as .zip or .rar. Although the best of them is .7z.

To do this, run the following command on the terminal:

:~$ sudo dnf install p7zip p7zip-plugins

And that’s it.

Remember that each user does their own things after installing Fedora 30, but here I wanted to highlight the most important ones as soon as the system has been installed.

After installing Fedora 30 conclusion

Fedora 30 is used by many different people. Each of them with quite different systems and this tests the versatility of the distribution. However, Fedora 30 is not perfect and many of those users install packages and do things to improve. Today we show you some urgent things that many users do as soon as they install Fedora 30.

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Recently we have talked about this new version of Ubuntu and is that cannot go unnoticed a release of the most used Linux distribution in the world in one way or another.

All Ubuntu launches stand out for their very refined user experience, but it is possible to improve it and adapt it to our needs. There are many things to do after installing Ubuntu 18.10 but they depend on each specific user.

5 things to do after installing Ubuntu 18.10

1. Upgrade the system

The first thing you have to do after installing Ubuntu 18.10 is upgrading the system.

From the moment a new version of Ubuntu is released until you install it, it is possible that security patches have been released for the distribution packages. In short, these are packages or updates that resolve security breaches that affect system stability.

First, open a Terminal and run:

:~$ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

When you enter the password, the update of the repository cache will start. It will then install the published updates if any. This process should be done on a daily basis.

2.- Install codecs multimedia

For licensing reasons Ubuntu does not bring most of the multimedia codecs needed to play the most popular formats such as MP3, MKV, etc.. To do this, open a Terminal and run.

:~$ sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras

This package also installs the official Microsoft sources such as Arial, Times New Roman.

also if you work with multimedia edition or just do not want to have problems decoding various files, you can install the libavcodec-extra package.

:~$ sudo apt install libavcodec-extra

And finally, you can get support for DVD playback with this command.

:~$ sudo apt install libdvd-pkg

If you play multimedia files, this is something you have to do after installing Ubuntu 18.10.

3. Enable minimize to Dock

The Ubuntu Dock is a very useful tool for opening applications quickly and easily. However, there is a basic feature that is not available by default and is to gain comfort, I’m talking about minimizing applications by clicking the Dock.

To resolve this situation, run the following instruction on a terminal.

:~$ gsettings set org.gnome.shell.extensions.dash-to-dock click-action 'minimize'

This will solve the problem.

4. Enable Google Drive integration

This is one of Ubuntu’s most enjoyable capabilities. We can enable the integration of our online accounts, from Ubuntu, in a very simple way. With this, you can have access to your files that you save in those accounts.

Some of the supported services are Google Drive, Dropbox, Microsoft or Facebook. As you can see, they are very popular services. In this case, I’ll enable the Google Drive account.

Go to Settings, Online Accounts and add Google Account. You will have to write your username and password.

When finished, you can view your Google Drive files from the Nautilus file manager.

5. Make a Backup

Sometimes due to routine work, we forget to make backups of our system. Ubuntu is a very safe system but it is not free of failures, so it is advisable to make backups from time to time.

Fortunately, Ubuntu has installed by default a very useful and simple tool to make them.

First, open it from the Menu.

You will see several options to make the backup. For example, in Folders to save, you can include the folders you want to back up. This way you can have control of what is backed up.

The tool also allows you to set where the backup in question will be saved.

As you can see, it is very simple and intuitive to use.

Conclusion

There are many things to do after installing Ubuntu 18.10 but each of them depends on the user who uses it. In this article, I showed you 5 things everyone should do after installing it.

Tell us about yourself, do you use Ubuntu? How did you do with Ubuntu 18.10? Do you have another tweak that you can tell us?

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