Why is it necessary to use a download manager?

Certainly, the acceleration of transfers is the great strength of these applications. However, they also have other advantages. Indeed, they allow automating transfers, to schedule them, to resume them. In fact, they allow you to better manage and administer your content. Another great advantage is their ability to resume downloads paused voluntarily or interrupted by server or line error. Moreover, without losing the part of the files that had been downloaded up to that moment. Additionally, it prevents an unfinished download from being corrupted if there is an accidental disconnection.

They also allow automating and schedule downloads or uploads in the schedule that most interests us. Generally outside the working day or at night when the networks are less saturated. In addition to downloading numerous files at the same time, prioritizing the performance on the ones we are most interested in. Also, limiting the download speed so as not to saturate the connection. So it allows the use of the equipment in functions such as web browsing or others.

Other added advantages of these tools is the management by file type. In addition to more accurate information on transfer speed and download times. Some of them offer extra functions such as antivirus for malware checking. As well as a viewer for video and audio preview.

File download managers for Windows

There are many, good and free. For example, the web browsers from which they are downloaded have add-ons that can be used. However, if you want something more complete, there are specialized applications that can be used. Let’s look at a selection of the best free ones.

FlashGet

A classic download manager that has been on the market for nearly 20 years. It also promises to speed up transfers between 6 and 10 times. It includes the general features of a download manager, including virus checking. Furthermore, it can download from websites, from FTP and even.torrent files. However, in this case, it is always better to use a dedicated P2P client. To start a download, simply drag the download link to a small window that acts as a minimal interface. Interface that could use an update, although for many it is still the best in the industry. You can get it from their website. It also has a portable application and a classic version that will take you back fifteen years.

JDownloader

One of the most used. Especially when working with direct download services and multiple files. An open source platform written in Java with a lot of plugins to use. For example, separation into packages to allow pausing and resuming downloads individually. It has captcha recognition, allowing batch downloads without user intervention. In addition to Windows, it has versions for Linux and Mac. If you use many direct download servers, it is a reference.

Internet Download Accelerator

Also known as IDA, it is a free administrator developed by a Ukrainian company called WestByte. It includes support for HTTP, HTTPS and FTP. In addition, it provides integration for Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Opera, and Safari web browsers. It has a built-in site manager to store username and passwords for websites. Users can preview the contents of RAR files before downloading. Available for all Windows systems.

Motrix

An open source download manager that supports HTTP, FTP, BitTorrent and Magnet links. It can handle up to 10 downloads at a time and 64 threads per task. This makes downloads faster. It can also simulate multiple user agents. Therefore, it can pass off the computer as an Android or iOS phone to download restricted files from the device. Its interface is simple and modern, and like the previous ones it is totally free.

Ninja Download Manager

One of the few file download managers that allow sequential writing of files. With this, you can listen to or watch a video or audio file before the download is finished. It has an integrated video downloader that works with YouTube and Vimeo. It also has a video converter. In addition, it can manage the number of simultaneous connections for a single download. It is promoted as simple, fast and elegant, available for Windows and macOS.

Free Download Manager

Another good download manager. It can also be used in portable version on all your Windows devices without installation. Like the previous download managers, it increases download speed by splitting the file into chunks and connecting from multiple mirror sites. It also allows you to resume and schedule downloads. It has a video and audio viewer before the download finishes and many more. Furthermore, it includes the HTML Spider function that allows you to download entire websites. It has versions for Windows, macOS, Android and Linux.

Browser download managers

As mentioned above, web browsers can also be used to manage downloads. All browsers have their own utilities. Although to be honest, the truth is that they have very little potential. Of course, nothing to do with the functions of the installed ones we have selected above. Better are those that come with third-party add-ons that can be used.

Chrono download manager

Exclusive to Google’s browser, it integrates very well with the interface and use of its download system. It includes the Chrono Sniffer function that performs the detection of all links, images, audio, and video on a web page.

DownThemAll

It is the manager that we like the most for the Mozilla web browser. It is also one of the absolute best integrated you can find. Its integration with Mozilla is perfect. It even integrates into the Firefox download menu. It is able to detect all media links on a web page. In this way, it automatically downloads at high speed and allows you to summarize them.

Video Download Helper.

Ideal if you are looking for a program for occasional video downloads on the web. Does not work with some YouTube videos, as it usually happens with these managers.

Fruumo Download Manager

Without as much integration as the previous one, it does its job as a manager in the Google browser with an intuitive interface. Very simple, but it downloads, pauses and resumes downloads like the rest.

The post The best download managers for Windows. appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

Free tools to improve your internet security

Nowadays, there are several completely free tools that are responsible for performing different actions related to security. Through them, we increase security. In addition to protecting us when we surf the Internet. Furthermore, when logging in to a particular service with our user credentials or if we want to send an encrypted message. Next, you will see some main free tools that we can use.

VirusTotal

One of the most popular online tools that can help improve your security is VirusTotal. You can access it here. One of the most popular online tools that can help improve your security is VirusTotal. You can access it here. Occasionally, we have to download a file or software from unofficial or little-known web pages. In that aspect, any cybercriminal can infect with any type of malware. That is to say, a software that can damage the internet security.

VirusTotal offers an online tool through our browser that scans web links or files. It then provides a complete diagnosis. By simply selecting Choose file it will scan that file through consultation with numerous security and antivirus companies. This is an example of the analysis of a file that has no suspicious activity.

Have I been pwned?

Another tool to improve your security is Have I been pwned? You can access it here. At some point, you may have wondered if your account has been hacked or is currently compromised. This page scans all major websites, online services and databases. It will then show you if your account has been breached. You have to be alert because large breaches sometimes occur in which the login credentials of thousands or millions of personal accounts are stolen.

A simple way to find out is through have I been pwned? Which works by adding the account you want to check and clicking the pwned? Button. After the check, you will be able to see if your account is at risk or if it has already leaked.

PGP Tool

PGP Tool is a fast and easy-to-use encryption tool. With it, we can generate, encrypt and decrypt messages online. Thanks to its encryption, you can ensure that your messages are protected. If you want to use it, you can do it through this link. This tool uses PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) technology, with a public and a private key. On the one hand, a public key encrypts messages and files. On the other hand, we have private keys that decrypt these encrypted files.

With PGP Tool, you start by generating a pair of keys. One is public, and the other is private that allows you to encrypt and decrypt files and messages. In order for there to be communication between two people with PGP, it is absolutely necessary that they exchange public keys. Once we have exchanged the public keys, we will have to encrypt the message with the public key of the receiver. Consequently, the receiver will decrypt it with his private key.

If you want to verify the authenticity of the message, you can also do so by signing the message with your private key. What we want is that the recipient uses the associated public key to verify the identity correctly.

ToSDR 

Another very interesting tool to improve your security is ToSDR. You can access it here. The terms of service or terms of conditions depending on the name they use on that website are essential. Indeed, they are the ones that establish the rules and regulations that are implemented on that page.

The big problem with the terms of service is that they are often long and difficult to read. In addition, they are frequently located in an inaccessible place. Therefore, it is quite common to read them partially or not at all. Thanks to ToSDR, you can find out if that website you are visiting has terms that you do not agree with.

KB SSL Enforcer Extension

If you look at the URL in your browser, you should see that it starts with HTTPS at the beginning. This is indicating that the website has an SSL certificate. Additionally, it also encrypts all data packets entering and leaving the website. Thanks to data encryption, if cybercriminals steal data packets, they will be useless to them. Many websites already implement HTTPS by default. However, there are still some sites that do not implement this protocol.

If you want to make sure that you only browse secure websites, install the KB SSL Enforcer extension. You will find an open-source browser extension that will implement secure connections every time you enter a website. If a website does not have HTTPS and you are on a public Wi-Fi network, then you should use a VPN to protect data encryption and prevent information from being captured. However, nowadays, the vast majority of websites have HTTPS. In this way, we have seen some tools to improve Internet security. Bye!

The post Free tools to improve Internet security appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

Prepare Windows for a good connection

To make the Internet run faster on Windows, it is necessary to prepare the system. This is essential to optimize the available resources to achieve the best speed and quality. In addition, without any outages or problems.

Updating the system and drivers

It is essential to always have the latest versions installed. Consequently, this must be applied both in the operating system itself and in the network adapters you are going to use. Regardless of whether they are wireless or Ethernet. To update, just go to Windows Settings. Once there, just go to Update & Security. There you will see possible new versions available. Therefore, you have to make sure you install everything that is available and thus have the latest updates. This will help to avoid connection problems and troubleshooting.

Regarding the network adapter, just go to the device manager. With this in mind, press the Win+X combination or right-click on the Windows menu.

Once there, just go to the Network Adapters section. You have to right-click and click on Update Driver. Once done, reboot the system for the changes to take effect. No doubt, with these tips, you will be able to make the internet run faster.

Always maintain safety

Another essential point to improve the speed of Internet on Windows is to always keep security in mind. With this in mind, you should use a good antivirus. Consequently, it can be the case of Windows Defender or any other alternative of guarantees. This allows you to detect the entry of malware and remove it as soon as possible.

But maintaining security also means avoiding making mistakes. For example, avoid downloading attachments that arrive in the mail and that could be a threat. Nor should we install applications that are not safe or fall into the trap of hackers by sending fraudulent links. If you avoid all this, your system will be clean and ready to surf the net with good speed.

Avoid interfering programs

You should also avoid applications that can be a drag on the connection. Indeed, you should not load the browser with too many extensions. They are certainly very useful. They generally serve to organize tabs, manage downloads or save bookmarks. However, abusing these add-ons can cause problems for browsing speed.

Other programs that can interfere with the connection and create problems are firewalls or VPNs. They are certainly useful to protect the network in certain circumstances. However, you should always make sure that they are properly configured and are warranted. Otherwise, you could have connection issues. This is a great tip to make the internet run faster.

Reducing hidden consumption or consumption of other devices

In this regard, two aspects have an impact. Firstly, the hidden consumption that the Windows system itself or some applications may have. On the other hand, devices that are connected to the network and that can also use up resources of the connection. Both things must be controlled if you want the best connection for Windows.

In addition, you must consider that any application that connects to the network will consume resources. For example, a program that performs backups in the cloud or the automatic updates themselves. If you have a limited connection, you should control this and avoid problems.

Use good software

On the other hand, you can also prepare Windows correctly by using only reliable programs. An example of this is the browser, as it is a key part of accessing web pages. It also allows you to connect to any of the many online services available.

Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox are two browsers that work very well. On the other hand, Microsoft Edge also performs adequately. However, whatever software you download, you should always download them from official and secure sites. For example, you can go to their official website, as well as use secure stores such as Microsoft Store.

Recommendations for improving the Wi-Fi network

Nowadays, it is very common to surf wirelessly and that is where most problems appear. Therefore, if you want to improve Internet speed on Windows, you should also focus on the Wi-Fi network. We are going to give a series of interesting recommendations that you can put into practice.

Locate the router correctly

Something basic is to place the router in a good place. It is the fundamental piece that is going to offer you wireless connection, and the place where it can be fundamental. Ideally, it should be in a central area of the house, where it can distribute the signal to all parts of the house. You should also place it in an elevated location and avoid walls that can block the signal.

Use a network card with good capacity

The Wi-Fi adapter you use will also be fundamental to have better or worse quality and speed. If you find that you need more Internet speed on Windows and you connect wirelessly, try using a different network card. Specifically, one that has greater capacity and allows you to connect with better coverage.

Install a device to get more coverage

You can always count on some external device to improve the wireless signal. For example, you can install a Wi-Fi repeater, Mesh system or PLC devices. In this way, you can carry the signal from one place to another in the house and have better Internet on Windows if you connect via Wi-Fi.

Use the correct Wi-Fi band

The Wi-Fi band you use will also determine the best wireless Internet speed. You can use either the 2.4 GHz or the 5 GHz band. Each of them has its positive and negative points, so choosing the right one to use will help you to optimize the signal.

Choosing the right channel

You should also consider which Wi-Fi channel you are going to use. Choosing one or the other may mean that the connection works properly, or you may have outages because you are using a saturated channel. If you live in a building with many houses nearby and many neighbors using a Wi-Fi channel close to yours or even the same one, you will have problems. Okay, so ultimately we have seen how to make the Internet run faster on Windows. Consequently, you just have to follow these steps to increase your connection speed when browsing. Bye!

The post Tips to make the Internet run faster on Windows appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

What is a network inactivity log for?

Well, one possible solution is to keep track of network downtime. This can help determine where the faults are. In addition, it allows determining if it is a random error of ours. Or on the contrary, it is a failure related to the network provider. Now, let’s suppose you have a problem with the connection. Then it is highly recommended to measure the outages. But it can be difficult to collect this data manually and accurately. This is where the Internet Check app comes in. Which is a free and open-source tool. In addition, it allows you to keep track of your Internet disconnection in an automatic way. It also generates the results in a plain text file.

How to find out when the internet connection fails in Windows 10

After installing, you will see the program interface. It is very easy to use.

Moreover, this utility is made for any type of user. Just click on Start to start working. So it will start monitoring the Internet connection. This is easy to know since the program icon shows the word running. A great advantage is that it works in the background. So it is possible to continue using the computer for daily tasks. Now, if you have problems with the connection, you only have to click on Open. At that moment, the program generates the text file mentioned above. Consequently, it is a report of the network crashes and when they happened.

It achieves this because Internet Check pings the Google and Cloudflare servers every 30 seconds. If it connects, then it logs nothing. However, if the ping fails then it will save a timestamp. Consequently, it will indicate when the problem occurred, along with the status of the error. On the other hand, the tool allows you to modify several elements. For example, the test interval is set to 30 seconds. But it is possible to increase or decrease it. On the other hand, the tool allows you to modify several elements. For example, the test interval is set to 30 seconds. But it is possible to increase or decrease it. Similarly, the tool has a configuration section. There we will be able to change different aspects of the program. For example, the appearance, the type of startup, or the data collected.

Conclusion

Okay, today we have seen how to find out when the internet connection fails in Windows 10. Internet Check is a very simple and intuitive program to use. It also provides clues to determine what is failing in our connection. See you later!

The post Find out when your internet connection fails in Windows 10 appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

How to enable ActiveX in Windows 10

The first thing you have to do is to go to the control panel. Once there, follow the next path: Network and Internet>Internet Options:

Next, click on the Security tab. Then scroll down to the bottom and click on Custom level.

Now scroll down to ActiveX Controls and plug-ins.

Next, you must enable the Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins check box.

Next, locate the section corresponding to the download of signed ActiveX drivers. Then check the Prompt box.

In addition, there are other ActiveX variables that can be modified. This will be up to the user’s taste. Okay, so we have seen how to activate ActiveX in Windows 10. Please keep in mind that you must proceed with care. Indeed, some of these elements may threaten the stability of the system. Therefore, do so when you trust the items to be downloaded. Okay, that’s all for now. In future posts, we will continue to go deeper into Windows 10 security. See you soon!

The post How to activate ActiveX in Windows 10 appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

How to see the internet speed from the task manager in Windows 10

The first thing we will do is use our own Windows tool to monitor the speed of the Internet. To do this we will enter the Task Manager. With this in mind press the combination Ctrl+Shift+Esc. Once there click on the Performance tab. Then scroll down to the bottom and click on the device connected to the network. In this example, the Wi-Fi device.

Checking the internet speed from the task manager

With the previous method we can check the internet speed from Windows. However, you always have to open the task manager. On the other hand, to have a persistent notification in the taskbar will be necessary to use a third party application. Don’t worry, it’s a free application called NetSpeedMonitor that can be downloaded from here. When you start installing it, you will receive this warning screen about the incompatibility of the program. That is, Windows 10 is not supported by the app.

As it is not supported, the installation is aborted. But don’t worry, let’s see how to solve this problem. As it is not supported, the installation is aborted. But don’t worry, let’s see how to solve this problem. The first thing you have to do is right-click on the file and enter the properties.

Then click on the Compatibility tab. Now check the box Run this program in compatibility mode for: Previous versions of Windows.

Back to the installer, you can run it without any problem. Please continue the installation like any other Windows app.

Running the monitor

Once the installation is finished, please press this address in the file browser:

C:\Program Files\NetSpeedMonitor

Once there, run nsmc.exe

Now you must confirm that NetSpeedMonitor will be added to the taskbar.

Next, you must configure the program’s interface. That is, the language, the network device and the traffic logging. Please press Save to continue.

You will immediately see in the status bar the speed of the internet. In addition, when you move the mouse pointer, the graphic information is displayed.

By right-clicking you can enter the program configuration.

From there you can configure many aspects. For example, the Bitrate, and the network interface entered

The program has other interesting functions such as displaying the active protocol connections in real time on the system. It also shows daily and monthly statistics of the connection.

This way we have seen how to check the internet speed in the Windows 10 taskbar. From now on you will have this information immediately. All right, that’s it for now. Please remember to visit our Windows section for updates. Bye!

The post How to check internet speed in Windows 10 taskbar appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

Interestingly, the internet connection remains active. Users report two scenarios. In the first, the connectivity icon indicates no connection but they can browse. In the second, applications show connection failure but can browse.

The reason is that the link from Windows 10 to the server is broken. The link that indicates whether or not there is a connection at the system level. The Windows 10 software that asks for information about the computer’s connection. So it allows you to use certain browsers because there is an internet connection. But the apps linked to that API cannot connect. This causes some applications not to connect. However, the solution is simple:

1. Search for ‘Registry Editor’, using the Windows taskbar search.
2. Open the ‘Registry Editor’ and allow it to make changes.
3. In the ‘Registry Editor’ go to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\SvcParameters
4. Right click on ‘EnableActiveProbing’ and select ‘Edit’.
5. Change the value from 0 to 1.
6. Click ‘OK’ to close the menu and save the changes.
7. Restart the computer.

Another alternative to open the registry editor is to type in Windows + R and type in Regedit. Then press ‘Enter’ and access the registry. Afterward, the user proceeds to look for the folder HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Internet. You then proceed to the next set of steps indicated in the first option.

Window in trouble: but that prevents using the Internet is not the only

As mentioned, the Windows 10 May 2020 Update brought more problems than solutions. In addition to the fact that the update prevents the use of the Internet, there are major problems. The main one is that, although we are finishing July, there are many users who have not been able to update. The difficulty arises because the service marks an unknown error and does not provide details to solve it.

The second is because both the Windows 10 2004 update (the May 2020 Update) and some subsequent patches have come with some errors. Consequently, the error mentioned in this post. And we’ll ask ourselves, why so many errors? Although the bugs in Windows 10 are not new.

The answer is that the source code of the operating system has many lines of code. This ensures a great compatibility with previous systems. However, the abundant lines of code complicate its manipulation. The process of upgrading or troubleshooting includes irremediably affecting another function. This is why the bug that prevents you from using the internet is the least of the problems. Microsoft responds to the passage of so many difficulties. While we wait for a solution to the multiple errors of this update, read our How to activate God mode in Windows 10.

The post Error in Windows 10 preventing them from using the internet appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

Most of the web hosting community has rolled up their sleeves in a bid to protect their clients, especially cloud hosting providers who are now coming up with various techniques to secure large storage data centers with cloud computing technology.

Let us dive in and know how, shall we?

Keeping Your Software Updated

As a site owner, who has built a website with the help of a web development team or on your own through a third party platform, it is important that you ensure all the software on the website is updated. There are so many websites that run on WordPress, Joomla etc. that keep all the software on the website updated. This assures you as a site owner that your website is safe and secure. In case you are using third party plugins on your website, ensure that you are keeping a track of their updates so that all of them are done on time. A handy tip to avoid any backdoor entries to your web pages is to get rid of any old or non-updated plugins.

Building More Layers Of Security

Many hosting providers are upping the ante when it comes to securing their hosting environment. For instance, cloud hosting providers have started tightening the screws around WAFs (Web Application Firewalls) to inspect incoming traffic, weed out malicious requests, protect the website from SPAM, brute force attacks and cross site scripting. Earlier, WAFs mere mainly available as hardware appliances but with technological advancements they have been converted into Security-as-a-Service model. With this, security provisioning has become much easier across business segments. So, no matter what size of business you are, you can easily rent a cloud based WAF from your cloud hosting provider. Moreover, these plug-and-play services do not require you to hire experts, which in turn saves costs.

Switching to HTTPS Website

HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure) is a safe communications protocol that is used to transfer sensitive information between websites and web servers. Once you move your website to the HTTPS protocol, you are essentially adding a layer of TLS (Transport Layer Security) or SSL to your HTTP making your users’ and your own data extra secure.

It is not necessary that HTTPS is a mandate for any online transaction. However, Google’s decision to adhere and make HTTPS a norm has most website owners moving their websites to HTTPS because of the search ranking factor. So, both of these factors are a double advantage for website owners.

Make Admin Directories Tough To Spot

Hackers are quite smart when it comes to finding routes to access your site’s data. One point of entry is admin directories. Hackers use scripts which scan directories on the web server for give way names such as admin or login, only to enter the folders of your website. One way to protect these files is to rename them by picking innocuous sounding names. This way, hackers cannot spot your web files. Some popular CMSes like WordPress allow you to rename your admin folders to a name of your choice to avoid the breach of your website’s security.

Using Strong Passwords

This is one of the most important ways to secure your website from getting hacked. Usage of strong passwords is not only suggested by the platform provider but also by cloud hosting providers and other web hosting providers. It is an effective strategy to not just mitigate but also eliminate brute force and dictionary attacks. Apart from providing protection for email and financial transaction online, they are also critical when it comes to your web server, admin and database protection. Also, it is beneficial to not use the same password for different logins. Moreover, keep changing your password after every 2-3 months. This will prevent the breach of your website.

Apart from providing protection for email and financial transaction online. They are also critical when it comes to your web server, admin and database protection. Also, it is beneficial to not use the same password for different logins. Moreover, keep changing your password after every 2-3 months. This will prevent the breach of your website.

Conclusion

We hope now you know how you can keep hackers at bay without much efforts. These tips are not exhaustive but really easy to implement. So, going ahead, keep a check with respect to all these pointers and ensure the security of your website.

The post 5 Easy Tips To Protect Your Website From Hackers appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

It’s time to protect your family

A home with young children is the perfect scenario where rolling out a filter or blocking application would be appropriate.

Adding a filter to your home internet is not about taking control, it’s simply a safety and protection tool. But it is not a foolproof method and is only controlled through the Firefox web browser. Anyone can easily bypass it by using another web browser which is not exposed to the filter, allowing complete unrestricted internet access. This problem could be solved by adding a hardware firewall to your home network which effectively filters all network traffic and connections. This might be effective, but it’s also complicated and expensive to implement for Moms and Dads. Therefore, I advise to keep things simple and use a web browser filter as an easier alternative, as it will offer sufficient protection for most home users.

You might initially think that installing an internet filter or blocker is difficult. But it’s actually very easy. We are going to install BlockSite.

BlockSite can be installed by opening your Firefox web browser and heading to the Add-on page here:

https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/blocksite/

Click on the blue + Add to Firefox button and the package will install in Firefox.

Once installation is complete, the BlockSite configuration screen should open automatically.

There are two methods to block websites. You can block by website URL. Or, you can block by keywords.

Method 1: To block by website, click on the Block Sites tab on the left pane. Then simply enter the site address and click on the green + button to add the website to the blocklist.

You can also use BlockSite in reverse function mode, by enabling Whitelist mode. But I strongly advise against this as it will block all sites other than those you’ve added to the whitelist, seriously restricting your home internet. Unless you want your children screaming at you that their Instagram and Snapchat can’t be accessed, don’t use this option. If you’re an experienced user and know what you are doing, then the option is available.

Method 2: To block by keyword, click on the Block by Words tab on the left pane. Then simply enter the keyword(s) and click on the green + button to add the keywords to the blocklist.

Now when you try and visit a website which has been added to the blocklist you will be presented with a wall which advises that the website is blocked.

You have now successfully installed an internet filter and blocker in Firefox web browser.

Proceed to remove all other web browsers from your computer so that you ensure all family members are using only Firefox web browser, which will ensure their online safety.

BlockSite does have a password protect feature, which we will not cover in this tutorial. But if you want to really lock down your internet access, you can protect it by adding a secure password. But if it’s only young children you’re protecting and not curious teenagers who will simply understand how to easily bypass the blocks, then a password is probably not really required to achieve the minimal level of protection.

The post Protect Your Family With BlockSite appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

Lighttpd is a “secure, fast, compatible and very flexible” web server optimized for high-performance environments. It consumes very few resources compared to other web servers and especially fast for running AJAX applications. It is also open source and uses a BSD license and works on UNIX-like systems, such as Linux or BSD.

Combining Ubuntu 18.04 with Lighttpd is a safe bet if you want a fast, efficient and secure web server. Go for it.

0. Prerequisites

The idea is to install a complete web server using Lighttpd, PHP, and MariaDB in Ubuntu 18.04. It’s not complicated but you should keep in mind the following:

• It is advisable to have some knowledge about the use of the terminal.
• Have root access to perform the commands.
• Have a computer with Ubuntu 18.04.

1.- Upgrade the system

It’s a good idea to start these tutorials by updating the system, making sure you have the latest security patches for your system. Open a terminal and run:

:~$ sudo -i

After entering the password you will be the root user. Next:

:~# apt update && apt upgrade

With this, you will have updated your system.

2.- Install MariaDB

MariaDB is a fork of Mysql. It is fully compatible with the former and is the most recommended for its experience of use. However, despite this, it is very powerful and reliable.

To install it, run:

:~# apt install mariadb-server

Now you have to perform a configuration process. This is best done with mysql_secure_installation script.

:~# mysql_secure_installation

After setting the root password, you will be asked some configuration questions. I will answer Y, N, Y, Y.

3.- Install Lighttpd

The easiest and most direct way to install Lighttpd on Ubuntu 18.04 is to do it from the official repositories.

:~# apt install lighttpd

And then you enable the service to start with the system.

:~# systemctl enable lighttpd
:~# systemctl start lighttpd

In order to avoid problems between Lightppd and the firewall, run:

:~# ufw allow 80/tcp
:~# ufw reload
:~# ufw enable

To check the installation, go to your web browser and try to access to http://IP_SERVER. If you see this then everything is OK.

4.- Install PHP

A web server needs a programming language to interpret and execute the applications built, so install PHP.

:~# apt install php7.2 php7.2-fpm php7.2-mysql php7.2-cli php7.2-curl php7.2-xml

Next, edit the file /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

:~# nano /etc/php/7.2/pool.d/www.conf

Change the line”listen” to 127.0.0.1:9000.

Next, edit the file /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/15-fastcgi-php.conf too.

:~# nano /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/15-fastcgi-php.conf

And change:

"bin-path" => "/usr/bin/php-cgi",
"socket" => "/var/run/lighttpd/php.socket",

To:

"host" => "127.0.0.1",
"port" => "9000",

Finally, enable the FastCGI and FastCGI-PHP modules:

:~# lighty-enable-mod fastcgi
:~# lighty-enable-mod fastcgi-php

Restart Lighttpd:

:~# systemctl restart lighttpd

5. Testing the installation

To verify that everything is working, make a .php file in the root directory of the server, i.e. in /var/www/html. I’ll call it t.php. Put on it this:

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

Change the permissions:

:~# chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/
:~# chown -R 755 /var/www/html/

Finally, open your web browser and go to http://IP_SERVER/t.php. If you see this, everything is working.

Conclusion

To install Lighttpd only basic knowledge about the use of the terminal and configuration files is required because it is really simple. Being this a web server oriented to simplicity and speed we find simple files to configure.

We want to know about you, have you used this program before? you have been using the tutorial? what about your experience with PHP and Lighttpd? Let us know in the comments.

Please share this article on your social networks.

The post How to install lighttpd web server on Ubuntu 18.04? appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.