Downloading Git.

The first thing we have to do is go to the official website of the project and download the latest version.

Git installation.

After downloading, just run the installer. In the first window, you accept the license and proceed with the installation.

Then select the installation directory.

Then select some settings to install. I recommend you not to modify anything and continue with the installation.

The wizard offers to create a shortcut in the Start Menu.

Setting Up the Git Installation Parameters in Windows 10

In the next window, select the editor. It is important to realize, that the wizard itself does not recommend using the program’s default editor. Consequently, it is possible to select another one from the list. In my case, I chose Notepad ++ as it is very intuitive and comfortable to use. However, the user can select any of them.

In the next window, select the PATH environment. We recommend using Git as a command line so you can use git bash to launch commands from Git itself. So, leave the default option and continue with the process.

Next, select the SSL/TLS library that Git will use to manage the HTTPS connections. The options are OpenSSL and Windows Secure Channel library. Make your selection according to your needs. Select OpenSSL as the transport layer. On the other hand, if you want to manage the certificates through the Active Directory Domain Services. So you need to select the native Windows library.

Now set up the line ending conversions. The default is a Windows-style checkout. In other words, LF is converted to CRLF when checking out text files and vice versa at commit time. Git implements this conversion to correctly display line jumps in Windows. Likewise, other options can be selected according to the user’s needs.

Here in this window, Git will use a Linux command-line emulator. But in this case, it will be supported by git bash because we’ll be using Git on Windows.

Please leave the following options by default.

Git is offering to enable experimental options. In this case, it improves startup speed but can cause instability. So don’t select it and continue the installation.

After all the parameters are set, the wizard will begin installing the Git client. Please wait a few moments until he finishes his work.

Testing Git.

Once the installation is complete, enter Git into the search bar and launch the git bash. Note that this terminal has the basic functionality and utilities of a Unix shell.

We’ve finally seen how to install Git on Windows 10. It is one of the most widely used version control systems today. I hope this post is useful to you. Before saying goodbye, I invite you to see the article about Syncthing on Windows 10

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Sublime Merge is a GIT client. It comes to facilitate routine work with GIT as well as the management of repositories and branches. So, we can say that Sublime Merge increases and speeds up the development work of an application. If the name reminds you of Sublime Text, it is because they are sister projects. So we expect a fast, versatile and above all very efficient client in the consumption of resources.

In their website, some of their features stand out:

• Sublime Merge has an Integrated Merge Tool. The Integrated Merge Tool allows you to resolve any merge conflicts directly in Sublime Merge, rather than having to open up your editor of choice.
• Light and Dark Themes. This will allow you to customize the application to your taste and at night protect your vision with a softer theme.
• As well as Sublime Text, Sublime Merge incorporates many customizable Keyboard shortcuts. Thus the work becomes more agile
• Sublime Merge is designed to work hand in hand with the command line. Therefore, the application has a powerful integration with the command line, so the work becomes more productive because you can use it when you need it most.
• In spite of being paid for, you can use it for free for an unlimited time. Ideal if you are learning to develop.

As you can see, this is a very nice GIT client for Linux. So, let us install it.

Getting this GIT Client for Linux

If we go to its download section, we can read that the application is available for major Linux distributions through a repository of its own. There are repositories for Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS, Fedora, and OpenSUSE. That is, the most popular.

In this case, I will show you how to do it in Ubuntu 18.04 or Linux Mint 19.

First, open a terminal and run the following command:

:~$ wget -qO - https://download.sublimetext.com/sublimehq-pub.gpg | sudo apt-key add -

Then, install a required package.

:~$ sudo apt install apt-transport-https

After that, add the repository.

:~$ echo "deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sublime-text.list

Then, update the APT cache and install it.

:~$ sudo apt update && sudo apt install sublime-merge

Finally, launch it from the main menu.

So, enjoy it.

Conclusion

As you can see, there are nice GIT clients for Linux, some free others not, but all with the aim of facilitating the work with GIT. In this context, Sublime Merge is presented as a fast, simple and powerful program to accomplish this goal. Hand in hand with Sublime Text a great editor of the very popular text, we expect only quality.

We want to know about you, have you used this client? did you know it? let us know in the comments.

Please share this post with your friends.

The post Sublime Merge a nice GIT client for Linux appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

The latest release of Git is currently v2.17.1. This and the future versions are likely to prevent security bugs CVE-2018-11235 and CVE-2018-11233. Among these two, the first one is the most dangerous, as it would allow a crook execute codes on a remote client.

You should update your Git client right now. If you’re using any other Git clients than the official one, you should update your software as soon as the vendor releases update.

Arbitrary code execution on users’ PCs

Using specially built Git submodule, a malicious actor could potentially execute codes on others’ PCs. When the user would clone the repo, the way of Git’s submodule handling should allow the execution.

Server-side fixes for Git hosting services

Git client isn’t the only bugged side here. Git’s server-side components are also patched up. This new fix allows the Git hosting service identify if there’re any malicious codes within the hosted repository(s) and sub-modules of those for preventing the potential attack.

According to Jeff King, a GitHub staff member, the server part was the heaviest to accomplish. The detection of the flaw also required a lot of refactoring. King worked on the Git patches where the other teammates worked on VSTS, JGit, and libgit2 etc.

Here’s an in-depth and technical explanation of the patched up vulnerability (CVE-2018-11235). The credit for discovering this vulnerability goes to Etienne Stalmans who reported the vulnerability via the bounty program of GitHub.

How to stay secured

The only way to stay safe now is to update your Git client and server (if you own) right now. Update your Git client right now. If you’re new to Git, learn how to install Git on your system.

The post Update Git Client Right Now for Staying Secure! appeared first on Linux Windows and android Tutorials.

To be honest, Git is a bit difficult to understand and not so user-friendly with all those clutters. Moreover, whenever you need to do other tasks with Git, it may feel a bit difficult and critical. For Linux users, there is some really cool GUI client of Git to make your everyday tasks a lot easier.

• GitKraken

I personally love this awesome Git client. Thankfully, it’s also available for other platforms like Windows and Mac.

This tool is a closed-source software and there’s a paid version of it. For using this tool in a team, you have to purchase the “Pro” or “Enterprise” package. However, it’s free for personal usage. That’s what we’re going to enjoy the most.

GitKraken makes every single task very easy. With its modern & advanced UI, it’s also easier to navigate through GitHub really easily. This is the smoothest Git client I’ve worked with until date. Other features include –

• Gitflow (graphical Git branch tool)
• Customizable commit graphs
• Quick undo/redo button
• Supports Git Hooks.
• Git LFS (Large File Support)

And much more. For enjoying the full-featured product, get GitKraken today!

• Gitg

This tool is specially designed for browsing the repositories. The app was primarily developed for GNOME desktop and a set of specific apps, but it’s available for Mac users as well.

If you want to install it in your system, you have to download and build it from source. Don’t worry, as Gitg GitHub page explains everything smoothly on enjoying Gitg. Consider using it if you’re a developer on the famous GNOME desktop. Some of the notable features of Gitg are –

• Open-source
• Built-in, simplified file viewer
• GNOME shell desktop integration for easier access to recently used Git repositories.
• Quick search features through the branch and tag searches

Get Gitg today!

• Ungit

This is also on my favorite list because of its simplicity. Really, it’s free of cost and super powerful with the awesome GUI and other features. This tool will use the classic Git client for performing tasks, but you’ll work smoothly on the graphical UI.

• Clean and intuitive UI for easier understanding Git.
• Gerrit integration through the plugin.
• Runs on any platform having the support of Git and “node.js”.
• Web-based, suitable for use on the cloud platform or pure shell machines. Just use the link: http://your-cloud-machine.com:8448/

Get Ungit today!

Other honorable mentions

There are some of the other Git clients that I want to mention is SmartGit, GitEye, Cycligent Git Tool etc. Feel free to try & use them in your projects. All of them are free for personal usage, but some require purchasing upgraded service for implementing on a team.

Linux users can now easily encrypt their “home” folder. Learn how to encrypt your “home” folder.

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